Toys And Dolls of Ancient Times part#1
Egyptian, Greek & Roman


part of A Brief History of Toys & Games

By
John
(aka Oaky Wood)
Ó2005/06
 

Toys provide us with evidence of both social and economic life, fewer toys in existence meant hard living or times of unrest, many toys indicates affluent societies that were free from wars or civil unrest.

 

Ancient Egypt

 

Most of the objects called “playthings” have been found in tombs, therefore they probably have a more religious significance than actual playthings or toys. Although we must bear in mind that a lot of the ancient pharaohs died very young indeed, maybe still in their childhood? Many miniature and small objects were assumed to be toys because of their similarity to objects played with by children today, but this does not necessarily mean that they were.

Toys:

Tops of glazed pottery.

Animals carved in wood with moving parts (e.g. jaws).

Pull-a-long and wheeled toys and boats.

Paddle dolls characteristic shape, beaded head dresses.

Ushabi figures doll-like jointed slave figures.

 

Ancient Greece And Rome

 

These two were very highly developed civilizations with children at play illustrated on vases and shown in sculptures and on various wall paintings. Writers and scholars wrote of children playing and of the games they played. Both cultures devoted to the cult of physical fitness, and many of the playthings did reflect this fact, and many were games of skill or endurance. Young boys in both societies were often brought up as young soldiers, for they were recruited as teenagers to be part of their famous armies which dominated most of Europe and Southern Asia in their hay-day. Roman Legion's spreading as far as Britannia, bringing their toy-making skills with them amongst other things. The Greeks were the great thinkers, mathematicians, designers and scholars. But still found time to make toys for their children.

Toys:

Hoops Rome: iron and Greece: bronze.

Balls Greece: skin envelope stuffed with wool.

Horses terra-cotta models and early hobby horses.

Handcrafts pushed or pulled by children.

Games of chance very popular, dice?, knuckle bones, played with ankle bones of sheep (modern snobs?).

Rattles used in religious ceremonies but also by children

Dolls of clay and various ones made of wood, jointed with string.

Masks played an important part of the Greek and Roman theatres. 

By
John
(aka Oaky Wood)
Ó2005/06

Oaky Wood was a qualified professional toy maker / designer running his own craft workshops for over 10 years in the UK, and is currently retired through ill health. His main business now is designing and running his own websites The Oakwood Grafix Group http://oakwoodgrafix.co.uk/ and is currently developing “The Corner 4 Women” an eZine for every woman, http://thecorner4women.com and is the resident Agony Uncle, article writer and poet

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Exert from "A Brief History of Toys and Games"
and articles by Oaky Wood©2005/06 all rights reserved